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Technology | Thermal Management | Dec 15, 2011

New Method for Enhancing Thermal Conductivity Could Cool Computer Chips, Lasers, LED's and other Devices

Mechanical engineer Deyu Li in the lab and pair of boron nanoribbons stuck together on a microdevice used to measure thermal conductivity (small image). (Courtesy of the Li Lab & Daniel Dubois/Vanderbilt University) The surprising discovery of a new way to tune and enhance thermal conductivity – a basic property generally considered to be fixed for a given material – gives engineers a new tool for managing thermal effects in smart phones and computers, lasers and a number of other powered devices. Read more »

Technology | Thermal Management | Apr 29, 2010

Rice Researchers Theorize Acoustic Waves May Cool Microelectronics

Acoustic waves traveling along ribbons of graphene might be just the ticket for removing heat from very tiny electronic devices. Read more »

Technology | Thermal Management | Mar 23, 2010

Nanowire Advances Promise Improved Light-Emitting Diodes and Solar-Energy Generation

A recent advance by ASU researchers in developing nanowires could lead to more efficient photovoltaic cells for generating energy from sunlight, and to better light-emitting diodes (LEDs) that could replace less energy-efficient incandescent light bulbs. Read more »

Technology | Thermal Management | Mar 08, 2010

MIT Team Coaxes Polymers To Line Up, Transforming Them Into Materials That Could Dissipate Heat

MIT team has found a way to transform the most widely used polymer, polyethylene, into a material that conducts heat just as well as most metals, yet remains an electrical insulator. Read more »

Technology | Thermal Management | Feb 01, 2010

Thermally Activated Degradation of Phosphor-Converted White LEDs

Figure 8 - Optical images of electrical aged device (top), thermal aged device (center), and the cross section of the electrical aged device, along cathode-anode direction. The increasing performances and long lifetime of High Brightness LEDs are still limited by the high temperatures involved. This work shows the results of several accelerated lifetime tests on 1W white LEDs. Two different tests have been carried out: a pure thermal storage at different temperatures and an electrical aging obtained by biasing the LEDs. The impact of high temperatures has been evaluated in terms of flux decay, chromatic properties modification, increase of forward voltage and ... Read more »

Technology | Thermal Management | Jan 30, 2009

For Refrigeration Problems, a Magnetically Attractive Solution, Maybe for SSL Cooling too

HOW IT WORKS: Conventional and magnetic refrigeration cycles use different physical effects to cool things off. [Top] When a gas is compressed (2), it heats up, but if it is cooled and then allowed to expand (3), its temperature drops much lower than it was originally (4); this principle keeps food in your home refrigerator cool. But a magnetocaloric material [bottom] heats up when magnetized (b); if cooled and then demagnetized (c), its temperature drops dramatically (d). Electricity-guzzling cooling systems could soon be a lot smaller, quieter and more economical thanks to an exotic metal alloy discovered by an international collaboration working at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)’s Center for Neutron Research (NCNR).* Read more »

Technology | Thermal Management | Sep 10, 2008

Optek - Thermal Management - Introduction

Optek presents the research on heat management. Read more »

Technology | Thermal Management | Aug 13, 2007

New technology has dramatic chip-cooling potential for future computers - a solution for LED lighting too?

Researchers have demonstrated a new technology using tiny "ionic wind engines" that might dramatically improve computer chip cooling, possibly addressing a looming threat to future advances in computers and electronics. Read more »

Technology | Thermal Management | Jun 04, 2007

New method to cool electronics, harness waste heat and sunlight

Orest Symko demonstrates a device for a promising new technology for capturing heat now wasted during industrial processes and turning it into electric power. Here, Symko uses a battery to heat the device in his hands. The device changes the heat to audible sound, and then into an electric current that makes the light bulb glow. University of Utah physicists developed small devices that turn heat into sound and then into electricity. The technology holds promise for changing waste heat into electricity, harnessing solar energy and cooling computers and radars. Read more »

Technology | Thermal Management | Jan 01, 2001

LED – Cooling and Thermal Management

Figure 4 - Often as an application specific heatsink, it is best to use an adapted standard heatsink. As we all know, the life span of an LED depends on the semi-conductor material used as well as the current/heat relationship. The light output of the LED becomes weaker and weaker and once it reaches 50% of its initial value, the life expectancy of the LED has, by definition, been reached. A life span of a few hundred and up to 100,000 hours is possible, but only when avoiding high temperatures which drastically reduce the length of the LED’s life. Read more »

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